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John 6:42 — King James Version← Study notes

And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven?


John 6:42Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 6:4225 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
ἔλεγονelegon
they were sayingverbG3004
ΟὐχOuch
notparticleG3756
οὗτόςhoutos
thisdemonstrativeG3778
ἐστινestin
isverbG1510
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ho
thearticleG3588
υἱὸςhyios
sonnounG5207
ἸωσήφIōsēph
of JosephnounG2501
οὗhou
of whomrelative pronounG3739
ἡμεῖςhēmeis
IpronounG1473
οἴδαμενoidamen
we ourselvesverbG3165
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
πατέραpatera
fathernounG3962
καὶkai
andwordG2532
τὴνtēn
thearticleG3588
μητέραmētera
mother?nounG3384
πῶςpōs
HowadverbG4459
νῦνnyn
henceforth, + hereafter, of lateadverbG3568
λέγειlegei
says HeverbG3004
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ἘκEk
FromprepositionG1537
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
οὐρανοῦouranou
heavennounG3772
καταβέβηκαkatabebēka
I have come down?verbG2597
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 6:42

The Jews, so long as they thought to get food for their carnal eating, had no misgivings; but when this hope was taken away, then, we read, the Jews murmured at Him because He said, I am the bread which came down from heaven. This was only a pretense. The real cause of their complaint was that they were disappointed in their expectation of a bodily feast. As yet however they reverenced Him, for His miracle; and only expressed their discontent by murmurs. What these were we…

Chrysostom · 4th century

But they were far from being fit for that heavenly bread, and did not hunger for it. For they had not that hunger of the inner man. CHYRS. It is evident that they did not yet know of His miraculous birth: for they call Him the Son of Joseph. Nor are they blamed for this. Our Lord does not reply, I am not the Son of Joseph: for the miracle of His birth would have overpowered them. And if the birth according to the flesh were above their belief, how much more that higher and…

Augustine · 4th century

He uses the plural, In the Prophets, because all the Prophets being filled with one and the same spirit, their prophecies, though different, all tended to the same end; and with whatever any one of them says, all the rest agree; as with the prophecy of Joel, All shall be taught of God.

Bede · 8th century
Read all 15 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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