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John 5:27 — King James Version← Study notes

And hath given him authority to execute judgment also, because he is the Son of man.


John 5:27Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 5:2710 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
ἐξουσίανexousian
authoritynounG1849
ἔδωκενedōken
He gaveverbG1325
αὐτῷautō
to HimpronounG846
κρίσινkrisin
judgmentnounG2920
ποιεῖνpoiein
to carry outverbG4160
ὅτιhoti
becausewordG3754
υἱὸςhyios
SonnounG5207
ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
of MannounG444
ἐστίνestin
He isverbG1510
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 5:27

The Father granted the Son power not only to give life, but also to execute judgment. And has given Him authority to execute judgment.

Theophylact · 11th century

But why does He dwell so constantly on these subjects; judgment, resurrection, and life? Because these are the most powerful arguments for bringing men over to the faith, and the most likely ones to prevail with obstinate hearers. For one who is persuaded that he shall rise again, and be called by the Son to account for his misdeeds, will, though he know nothing more than this, be anxious to propitiate his Judge. It follows, Because He is the Son of man, marvel not at this.…

Chrysostom · 4th century

Inasmuch as the Word was in the beginning with God, the Father gave Him to have life in Himself; but inasmuch as the Word was made flesh of the Virgin Mary, being made man, He became the Son of man: and as the Son of man, He received power to execute judgment at the end of the world; at which time the bodies of the dead shall rise again. The souls then of the dead God raises by Christ the Son of God, their bodies by the same Christ, the Son of man. Wherefore He adds, Because…

Augustine · 4th century · Or thus
Read all 7 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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