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John 4:1 — King James Version← Study notes

When therefore the Lord knew how the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized more disciples than John,


John 4:1Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 4:118 words
GreekMeaning
ὩςHōs
WhenwordG5613
οὖνoun
thereforewordG3767
ἔγνωegnō
knewverbG1097
ho
thearticleG3588
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ἤκουσανēkousan
heardverbG191
οἱhoi
thearticleG3588
ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioi
PhariseesnounG5330
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
πλείοναςpleionas
many / muchadjectiveG4183
μαθητὰςmathētas
disciplesnounG3101
ποιεῖpoiei
makesverbG4160
καὶkai
andwordG2532
βαπτίζειbaptizei
baptizesverbG907
ē
thanwordG2228
ἸωάννηςIōannēs
JohnnounG2491
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 4:1

The Evangelist, after relating how John checked the envy of his disciples, on the success of Christ’s teaching, comes next to the envy of the Pharisees, and Christ’s retreat front the them. When therefore the Lord knew that the Pharisees had heard, &c.

Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation

Truly had the Pharisees’ knowledge that our Lord was making more disciples, and baptizing more than John, been such as to lead them heartily to follow Him, He would not have left Judea, but would have remained for their sake: but seeing, as He did, that this knowledge of Him was coupled with envy, and made them not followers, but persecutors, He departed thence. He could too, had He pleased, have stayed amongst them, and escaped their hands; but He wished to show His own…

Augustine · 4th century

He did it too to pacify the envy of men, and perhaps to avoid bringing the dispensation of the incarnation into suspicion. For had he been taken and escaped, the reality of His flesh would have been doubted.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 21 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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