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John 3:27 — King James Version← Study notes

John answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven.


John 3:27Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 3:2718 words
GreekMeaning
ἀπεκρίθηapekrithē
AnsweredverbG611
ἸωάννηςIōannēs
JohnnounG2491
καὶkai
andwordG2532
εἶπενeipen
sayverbG3004
ΟὐOu
NothingadverbG3756
δύναταιdynatai
is ableverbG1410
ἄνθρωποςanthrōpos
a mannounG444
λαμβάνεινlambanein
to receiveverbG2983
οὐδὲoude
neither (indeed), never, no (moreadverbG3761
ἓνhen
into / toadjectiveG1519
ἐὰνean
onlywordG1437
μὴ
unlessadverbG3361
ē
it shall beverbG1510
δεδομένονdedomenon
givenverbG1325
αὐτῷautō
to himpronounG846
ἐκek
fromprepositionG1537
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
οὐρανοῦouranou
heavennounG3772
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 3:27

John, on this question being raised, does not rebuke his disciples, for fear they might separate, and turn to some other school, but replies gently, John answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven; as if he said, No wonder that Christ does such excellent works, and that all men come to Him; when He Who does it all is God. Human efforts are easily seen through, are feeble, and short-lived. These are not such: they are not therefore of…

Chrysostom · 4th century

I am a mere man, and have received all from heaven, and therefore think not that, because it has been given me to be somewhat, I am so foolish as to spear: against the truth.

Augustine · 4th century · Or perhaps John is speaking here of himself

Who are you then, since you are not the Christ, and who is He to Whom you bear witness? John replies, He is the Bridegroom; I am the friend of the Bridegroom, sent to prepare the Bride for His approach: He that has the Bride, is the Bridegroom. By the Bride he means the Church, gathered from amongst all nations; a Virgin in purity of heart, in perfection of love, in the bond of peace, in chastity of mind and body; in the unity of the Catholic faith; for in vain is she a…

Bede · 8th century
Read all 16 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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