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John 3:1 — King James Version← Study notes

There was a man of the Pharisees, named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews:


John 3:1Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 3:112 words
GreekMeaning
ἮνĒn
There wasverbG1510
δὲde
nowwordG1161
ἄνθρωποςanthrōpos
a mannounG444
ἐκek
ofprepositionG1537
τῶνtōn
thearticleG3588
ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōn
PhariseesnounG5330
ΝικόδημοςNikodēmos
NicodemusnounG3530
ὄνομαonoma
namenounG3686
αὐτῷautō
to himpronounG846
ἄρχωνarchōn
a rulernounG758
τῶνtōn
of thearticleG3588
ἸουδαίωνIoudaiōn
JewsadjectiveG2453
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 3:1

He had said above that, when He was at Jerusalem many believed in His Name, when they saw the miracles which He did. Of this number was Nicodemus, of whom we are told; There was a man of the Pharisees, Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews.

Augustine · 4th century

His rank is given, A ruler of the Jews; and then what he did, This man came to Jesus by night: hoping, that is, by so secret an interview, to learn more of the mysteries of the faith; the late public miracles having given him an elementary knowledge of them.

Bede · 8th century

and therefore he came in the night, being afraid to come in the day. Of such the Evangelist speaks elsewhere, Nevertheless, among the chief rulers also many believed on Him; but because of the Pharisees they did not confess Him, lest they should be put out of the synagogue.

Chrysostom · 4th century · As yet however he was withheld by Jewish infirmity
Read all 9 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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