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John 21:12 — King James Version← Study notes

Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord.


John 21:12Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 21:1221 words
GreekMeaning
λέγειlegei
SaysverbG3004
αὐτοῖςautois
to thempronounG846
ho
thearticleG3588
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ΔεῦτεDeute
ComeadverbG1205
ἀριστήσατεaristēsate
do have breakfastverbG709
οὐδεὶςoudeis
NoneadjectiveG3762
δὲde
howeverwordG1161
ἐτόλμαetolma
was daringverbG5111
τῶνtōn
of thearticleG3588
μαθητῶνmathētōn
disciplesnounG3101
ἐξετάσαιexetasai
to askverbG1833
αὐτόνauton
HimpronounG846
ΣὺSy
You yourselfpronounG4771
τίςtis
whopronounG5100
εἶei
are?verbG1510
εἰδότεςeidotes
knowingverbG6063
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ho
thearticleG3588
κύριόςkyrios
LordnounG2962
ἐστινestin
it isverbG1510
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 21:12

John does not say that He ate with them, but Luke does. He ate however not to satisfy the wants of nature, but to show the reality of His resurrection.

Chrysostom · 4th century

The bodies of the just, when they rise again, shall need neither the word of life that they die not of disease, or old age, nor any bodily nourishment to prevent hunger and thirst. For they shall be endowed with a sure and inviolable gift of immortality, that they shall not eat of necessity, but only be able to eat if they will. Not the power, but the need of eating and drinking shall be taken away from them; in like manner as our Savior after His resurrection took meat and…

Augustine · 4th century

By holding this last feast with seven disciples, he declares that they only who are full of the sevenfold grace of the Holy Spirit, shall be with Him in the eternal feast. Time also is reckoned by periods of seven days, and perfection is often designated by the number seven. They therefore feast upon the presence of the Truth in that last banquet, who now strive for perfection.

Gregory the Great · 6th century
Read all 9 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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