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John 2:9 — King James Version← Study notes

When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom,


John 2:9Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 2:927 words
GreekMeaning
ὡςhōs
WhenwordG5613
δὲde
thenwordG1161
ἐγεύσατοegeusato
tastedverbG1089
ho
thearticleG3588
ἀρχιτρίκλινοςarchitriklinos
master of the feastnounG755
τὸto
thearticleG3588
ὕδωρhydōr
waternounG5204
οἶνονoinon
winenounG3631
γεγενημένονgegenēmenon
becameverbG1096
καὶkai
andwordG2532
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ᾔδειēdei
he knewverbG1492
πόθενpothen
from whereadverbG4159
ἐστίνestin
it is —verbG1510
οἱhoi
thearticleG3588
δὲde
howeverwordG1161
διάκονοιdiakonoi
servantsnounG1249
ᾔδεισανēdeisan
knewverbG1492
οἱhoi
whicharticleG3588
ἠντληκότεςēntlēkotes
having drawnverbG501
τὸto
thearticleG3588
ὕδωρhydōr
water —nounG5204
φωνεῖphōnei
callsverbG5455
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
νυμφίονnymphion
bridegroomnounG3566
ho
thearticleG3588
ἀρχιτρίκλινοςarchitriklinos
master of the feastnounG755
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 2:9

Although He had said, Mine hour is not yet come, He afterwards did what His mother told Him, in order to show plainly, that He was not under subjection to the hour. For if He was, how could He have done this miracle before the hour appointed for it? In the next place, He wished to show honor to His mother, and make it appear that He did not go counter to her eventually. He would not put her to shame in the presence of so many; especially as she had sent the servants to Him,…

Chrysostom · 4th century

As if she said, Though He appear to refuse, He will do it nevertheless. She knew His pity and mercifulness. And there were set there six waterpots of stone, after the manner of the purifying of the Jews, containing two or three firkins apiece. Hydriae are vessels to hold water: hydor being the Greek for water.

Bede · 8th century

Vessels to hold water were there, after the manner of the purifying of Jews. Among other traditions of the Pharisees, they observed frequent washings

Alcuin · 8th century
Read all 18 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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