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John 19:34 — King James Version← Study notes

But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came there out blood and water.


John 19:34Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 19:3415 words
GreekMeaning
ἀλλ’all’
ButwordG235
εἷςheis
oneadjectiveG1519
τῶνtōn
of thearticleG3588
στρατιωτῶνstratiōtōn
soldiersnounG4757
λόγχῃlonchē
with a spearnounG3057
αὐτοῦautou
of HispronounG846
τὴνtēn
thearticleG3588
πλευρὰνpleuran
sidenounG4125
ἔνυξενenyxen
piercedverbG3572
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἐξῆλθενexēlthen
came outverbG1831
εὐθὺςeuthys
immediatelyadjectiveG2117
αἷμαhaima
bloodnounG129
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ὕδωρhydōr
waternounG5204
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 19:34

The Jews who strained at a gnat and swallowed a camel after their audacious wickedness, reason scrupulously about the day: The Jews therefore because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not remain upon the cross on the Sabbath.

Chrysostom · 4th century

the sixth day was so called because the children of Israel prepared twice the number of loaves on that day. For that Sabbath day was an high day, i. e. on account of the feast of the passover.

Bede · 8th century · Parasceue, i.e. preparation

Not in order to take away the legs, but to cause death, that they might be taken down from the cross, and the feast day not be defiled by the sight of such horrid torments.

Augustine · 4th century
Read all 11 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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