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JOHN 18:32 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
John 18:31John 18:33
That the saying of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he spake, signifying what death he should die.
This was to fulfill what Jesus had said when he indicated the kind of death he was to die — John's fulfillment formula connects the Roman execution requirement to Jesus' predictions of being "lifted up" (hypsōthēnai, 3:14, 8:28, 12:32-33). Crucifixion (not Jewish stoning) fulfills the mode of death Jesus specified: Roman crucifixion alone creates the "lifted up" imagery. The Johannine understanding: Jesus' predictions actively shape historical events, revealing divine foreknowledge.

Church Fathers on John 18:32

The Evangelist returns to the part where he had left off, in order to relate Peter’s denial: Then led they Jesus to Caiaphas to the hall of judgment: to Caiaphas from his colleague and father in law Annas, as has been said. But If to Caiaphas, how to the praetorium, which was the place where the governor Pilate resided;

Augustine · 4th century

The praetorium is the place where the praetor sat. Praetors were called prefects and preceptors, because they issue decrees.

Bede · 8th century

He was led to Caiaphas before the cock crowed, but early in the morning to Pilate. Whereby the Evangelist shows, that all that night of examination, ended in proving nothing against Him; and that He was sent to Pilate in consequence. But leaving what passed then to the other Evangelists, he goes to what followed.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 19 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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