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John 13:38 — King James Version← Study notes

Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.


John 13:38Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 13:3821 words
GreekMeaning
ἀποκρίνεταιapokrinetai
answerverbG611
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ΤὴνTēn
ThearticleG3588
ψυχήνpsychēn
lifenounG5590
σουsou
of youpronounG4771
ὑπὲρhyper
forprepositionG5228
ἐμοῦemou
MepronounG1473
θήσειςthēseis
will you lay down?verbG5087
ἀμὴνamēn
AmenparticleG281
ἀμὴνamēn
AmenparticleG281
λέγωlegō
I sayverbG3004
σοιsoi
to youpronounG4771
οὐou
certainlyadverbG3756
μὴ
notadverbG3361
ἀλέκτωρalektōr
the roosternounG220
φωνήσῃphōnēsē
call (for), crow, cryverbG5455
ἕωςheōs
untilprepositionG2193
οὗhou
thatrelative pronounG3739
ἀρνήσῃarnēsē
deny, refuseverbG720
μεme
IpronounG1473
τρίςtris
three timesadverbG5151
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 13:38

Great is love, and stronger than fire; nothing can stop its course. Peter the most ardent of all, as soon as he hears our Lord say, Where I go you cannot follow Me now, asks, Lord, where do you go?

Chrysostom · 4th century

The disciple asks this, as if he were ready to follow. But our Lord saw his heart; Jesus answered him, Where I go, you cannot follow Me now; He checks his forwardness, but does not destroy his hope; nay, confirms it; But you shall follow Me afterwards. Why do you hasten, Peter? The Rock has not yet established you with His spirit. Be not lifted up with presumptions, you can not now; be not cast down with despair, you shall follow Me afterwards.

Augustine · 4th century

either as affirming, you shall lay down your life for My sake, but now through fear of the death of the body, you shall incur spiritual death: or as mocking; as if He said,

Bede · 8th century · Which sentence may be read in two ways
Read all 9 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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