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John 13:3 — King James Version← Study notes

Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he was come from God, and went to God;


John 13:3Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 13:320 words
GreekMeaning
εἰδὼςeidōs
knowingverbG3708
ὅτιhoti
JesuswordG3754
πάνταpanta
thatadjectiveG3956
ἔδωκενedōken
all thingsverbG1325
αὐτῷautō
to HimpronounG846
ho
thearticleG3588
πατὴρpatēr
FathernounG3962
εἰςeis
intoprepositionG1519
τὰςtas
thearticleG3588
χεῖραςcheiras
handsnounG5495
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ἀπὸapo
fromprepositionG575
θεοῦtheou
GodnounG2316
ἐξῆλθενexēlthen
He came forthverbG1831
καὶkai
andwordG2532
πρὸςpros
toprepositionG4314
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
θεὸνtheon
GodnounG2316
ὑπάγειhypagei
He is goingverbG5217
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 13:3

Our Lord being about to depart out of this life, shows His great care for His disciples: Now before the feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that His hour was come that He should depart out of this world to the Father, having loved His own which were in the world, He loved them to the end.

Theophylact · 11th century

The Jews had many feasts, but the principal one was the passover; and therefore it is particularly said, Before the feast of the passover.

Bede · 8th century

though there is remarkable agreement of the two languages in it. The Greek word to suffer being pascha has been thought to mean passion, as being derived from the above word. But in Hebrew, pascha is a passing over; the feast deriving its name from the passing, of the people of God over the Red Sea into Egypt. All was now to take place in reality, of which that passover was the type. Christ was led as a lamb to the slaughter; whose blood sprinkled upon our doorposts, i.e.…

Augustine · 4th century · Pascha is not a Greek word, as some think, but Hebrew
Read all 16 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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