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John 13:21 — King James Version← Study notes

When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.


John 13:21Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 13:2121 words
GreekMeaning
ΤαῦταTauta
These thingsdemonstrativeG3778
εἰπὼνeipōn
having saidverbG3004
ho
thearticleG3588
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ἐταράχθηetarachthē
was troubledverbG5015
τῷ
thearticleG3588
πνεύματιpneumati
in spiritnounG4151
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἐμαρτύρησενemartyrēsen
He testifiedverbG3140
καὶkai
andwordG2532
εἶπενeipen
saidverbG3004
ἈμὴνAmēn
AmenparticleG281
ἀμὴνamēn
AmenparticleG281
λέγωlegō
I sayverbG3004
ὑμῖνhymin
to youpronounG4771
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
εἷςheis
oneadjectiveG1519
ἐξex
ofprepositionG1537
ὑμῶνhymōn
youpronounG4771
παραδώσειparadōsei
will betrayverbG3860
μεme
MepronounG1473
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 13:21

Our Lord after His twofold promise of assistance to the Apostles in their future labors, remembers that the traitor is cut off from both, and is troubled at the thought: When Jesus had thus said, He was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say to you, that one of you shall betray Me.

Chrysostom · 4th century

This did not come into His mind then for the first time; but He was now about to make the traitor known, and single him out from the rest, and therefore was troubled in spirit. The traitor too was now just about to go forth to execute his purpose. He was troubled at the thought of His Passion being so near at hand, at the dangers to which His faithful followers would be brought at the hand of the traitor, which were even now impending over Him. Our Lord deigned to be troubled…

Augustine · 4th century

His being troubled in spirit, was the human part, suffering under the excess of the spiritual. For if every Saint lives, acts, and suffers in the spirit, how much more is this true of Jesus, the Rewarder of Saints.

Origen · 3rd century
Read all 32 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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