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John 12:34 — King James Version← Study notes

The people answered him, We have heard out of the law that Christ abideth for ever: and how sayest thou, The Son of man must be lifted up? who is this Son of man?


John 12:34Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 12:3435 words
GreekMeaning
ἀπεκρίθηapekrithē
AnsweredverbG611
οὖνoun
thereforewordG3767
αὐτῷautō
to HimpronounG846
ho
thearticleG3588
ὄχλοςochlos
crowdnounG3793
ἩμεῖςHēmeis
We ourselvespronounG1473
ἠκούσαμενēkousamen
heardverbG191
ἐκek
fromprepositionG1537
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
νόμουnomou
lawnounG3551
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ho
thearticleG3588
χριστὸςchristos
ChristnounG5547
μένειmenei
abidesverbG3306
εἰςeis
toprepositionG1519
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
αἰῶναaiōna
agenounG165
καὶkai
andwordG2532
πῶςpōs
howadverbG4459
λέγειςlegeis
sayverbG3004
σὺsy
you yourselfpronounG4771
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
δεῖdei
it behoovesverbG1210
ὑψωθῆναιhypsōthēnai
to be lifted upverbG5312
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
υἱὸνhyion
SonnounG5207
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
of Man?nounG444
τίςtis
WhopronounG5100
ἐστινestin
isverbG1510
οὗτοςhoutos
thisdemonstrativeG3778
ho
thearticleG3588
υἱὸςhyios
SonnounG5207
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
of Man?nounG444
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 12:34

The Jews when they understood that our Lord spoke of His own death, asked how that could be: The people answered Him, We have heard out of the law that Christ abides for ever: and how say you, The Son of man must be lifted up? Who is this Son of man? Though our Lord did not call Himself the Son of man here, they remembered that He often called Himself so; as He had just before: The hour is come, that the Son of man should be glorified. They remember this, and ask, If Christ…

Augustine · 4th century

Hence we see, that they understood many of the things that He spoke in parables. As He had talked about death a little time before, they saw now what was meant by His being lifted up.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 12 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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