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John 1:18 — King James Version← Study notes

No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him.


John 1:18Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 1:1815 words
GreekMeaning
θεὸνtheon
GodnounG2316
οὐδεὶςoudeis
no oneadjectiveG3762
ἑώρακενheōraken
has seenverbG3708
πώποτεpōpote
ever yetadverbG4455
μονογενὴςmonogenēs
only begottenadjectiveG3439
θεὸςtheos
GodnounG2316
ho
whoarticleG3588
ὢνōn
is beingverbG1510
εἰςeis
inprepositionG1519
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
κόλπονkolpon
bosomnounG2859
τοῦtou
of thearticleG3588
πατρὸςpatros
FathernounG3962
ἐκεῖνοςekeinos
HedemonstrativeG1565
ἐξηγήσατοexēgēsato
has made Him knownverbG1834
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 1:18

Heracleon asserts, that this is a declaration of the disciple, not of the Baptist: an unreasonable supposition; for if the words, Of His fullness have we all received, are the Baptist’s, does not the connection run naturally, that he receiving of the grace of Christ, the second in the place of the first grace, and confessing that the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ; understood here that no man had seen God at any time, and that the Only…

Origen · 3rd century

Or thus; the Evangelist after showing the great superiority of Christ’s gifts, compared with those dispensed by Moses, wishes in the next place to supply an adequate reason for the difference. The one being a servant was made a minister of a lesser dispensation: but the other Who was Lord, and Son of the King, brought us far higher things, being ever coexistent with the Father, and beholding Him. Then follows, No man has seen God at any time, &c.

Chrysostom · 4th century

What is that then which Jacob said, I have seen God face to face; and that which is written of Moses, he talked with God face to face; and that which the prophet Isaiah said of himself, I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne?

Augustine · 4th century
Read all 21 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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