Elihu declares 'Behold, God is great, and we do not know him; the number of his years is unsearchable,' suggesting that divine greatness is accompanied by divine mystery and that human knowledge of God is necessarily limited. This verse is perhaps the most theologically sophisticated of Elihu's statements, acknowledging the limits of human knowledge about God. Elihu concedes that God is beyond human comprehension, that the divine nature transcends human categories. Yet the verse raises questions about how Elihu can make such confident assertions about divine justice if God is so mysterious and unknowable. The verse hints at what God's speeches will make explicit: that divine reality is far more complex and paradoxical than any system of human explanation can capture. In acknowledging divine mystery, Elihu moves closer to a recognition that theodicy itself may be limited.

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