“Shall even he that hateth right govern? and wilt thou condemn him that is most just?”
Elihu poses the question whether one who 'hates justice' can govern the world, suggesting that any just governance of the cosmos is impossible if the governor does not love justice. This verse shifts the argument from abstract logical necessity to psychological motivation, suggesting that God's justice flows from his character and commitment rather than from abstract principle alone. The rhetorical question assumes that the answer is obviously no—that a being who hates justice cannot coherently govern—and then implicitly applies this to God by asserting that God must love justice. Elihu here makes an important move: he grounds divine justice not merely in power or law but in God's essential nature and commitments. Yet the verse does not address the possibility that divine justice might operate according to principles radically different from human justice, a distinction that becomes crucial in God's speeches. The question 'Will you condemn him who is righteous and mighty?' prepares for the argument that God, being both righteous and mighty, cannot act wrongly.
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