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Genesis 42:8 — King James Version← Study notes

And Joseph knew his brethren, but they knew not him.


Genesis 42:8Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Genesis 42:87 words
HebrewMeaning
וַ/יַּכֵּ֥רwayakēr
and he recognizedconjH5234
could · deliver · discern · dissemble ···
יוֹסֵ֖ףywōsēp
JosephnounH3130
אֶתʾet
(as such unrepresented in English)particleH853
אֶחָ֑י/וʾeḥāyw
brothers hisnounH251
brother; kindred · like · other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'
וְ/הֵ֖םwəhēm
and theyconjH1992
like · (how · so) many (soever · more as) they ···
לֹ֥אlōʾ
notparticleH3808
before · or else · except · ig ···
הִכִּרֻֽ/הוּhikiruhw
they recognized himverbH5234
could · deliver · discern · dissemble ···
Words are listed top to bottom following the original right-to-left reading order. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.
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Omar HassanNote1mo ago
Joseph Recognized His Brothers, But They Did Not Recognize Him
Joseph's brothers come to Egypt during famine to buy grain. They don't know who he is. Joseph knows them immediately. The power dynamic has completely inverted. The person they sold into slavery now ...
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