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Genesis 4:17 — King James Version← Study notes

And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch.


Genesis 4:17Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Genesis 4:1717 words
וַיֵּדַעwayēdaʿAnd know
קַיִןqayinKajin
אֶתʾet
אִשְׁתּוֹʾišətwōWoman
וַתַּהַרwataharAnd be
וַתֵּלֶדwatēledAnd bear young
אֶתʾet
חֲנוֹךְḥănwōḵəChanok
וַיְהִיwayəhîAnd exist
בֹּנֶהbōnehBuild
עִירʿîrCity
וַיִּקְרָאwayiqərāʾAnd call out to
שֵׁםšēmAppellation
הָעִירhāʿîrThe city
כְּשֵׁםkəšēmLike appellation
בְּנוֹbənwōSon
חֲנוֹךְḥănwōḵəChanok
Words read right to left. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.

Word-by-word meanings

וַיֵּדַעwayēdaʿAnd know
קַיִןqayinKajin
אֶתʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
אִשְׁתּוֹʾišətwōWoman
וַתַּהַרwataharAnd be
וַתֵּלֶדwatēledAnd bear young
אֶתʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
חֲנוֹךְḥănwōḵəChanok
וַיְהִיwayəhîAnd exist
בֹּנֶהbōnehBuild
עִירʿîrCity
וַיִּקְרָאwayiqərāʾAnd call out to
שֵׁםšēmAppellation
הָעִירhāʿîrThe city
כְּשֵׁםkəšēmLike appellation
בְּנוֹbənwōSon
חֲנוֹךְḥănwōḵəChanok

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