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Genesis 32:18 — King James Version← Study notes

Then thou shalt say, They be thy servant Jacob’s; it is a present sent unto my lord Esau: and, behold, also he is behind us.


Genesis 32:18Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Genesis 32:1817 words
וַיְצַוwayəṣawAnd constitute
אֶתʾet
הָרִאשׁוֹןhāriʾšwōnThe first
לֵאמֹרlēʾmōrTo say
כִּיRelative conjunction
יִפְגָּשְׁךָyip̄əgāšəḵāCome in contact with
עֵשָׂוʿēśāwEsav
אָחִיʾāḥîBrother
וִשְׁאֵלְךָwišəʾēləḵāAnd inquire
לֵאמֹרlēʾmōrTo say
לְמִיləmîTo who?
אַתָּהʾatāhThou
וְאָנָהwəʾānāhAnd where?
תֵלֵךְtēlēḵəWalk
וּלְמִיûləmîAnd to who?
אֵלֶּהʾēlehThese
לְפָנֶיךָləp̄āneyḵāTo face
Words read right to left. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.

Word-by-word meanings

וַיְצַוwayəṣawAnd constitute
אֶתʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
הָרִאשׁוֹןhāriʾšwōnThe first
לֵאמֹרlēʾmōrTo say
כִּיRelative conjunction
יִפְגָּשְׁךָyip̄əgāšəḵāCome in contact with
עֵשָׂוʿēśāwEsav
אָחִיʾāḥîBrother
וִשְׁאֵלְךָwišəʾēləḵāAnd inquire
לֵאמֹרlēʾmōrTo say
לְמִיləmîTo who?
אַתָּהʾatāhThou
וְאָנָהwəʾānāhAnd where?
תֵלֵךְtēlēḵəWalk
וּלְמִיûləmîAnd to who?
אֵלֶּהʾēlehThese
לְפָנֶיךָləp̄āneyḵāTo face

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