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Genesis 3:17 — King James Version← Study notes

And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;


Genesis 3:17Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Genesis 3:1723 words
וּלְאָדָםûləʾādāmAnd to Adam
אָמַרʾāmarSay
כִּיRelative conjunction
שָׁמַעְתָּšāmaʿətāHear
לְקוֹלləqwōlTo voice
אִשְׁתֶּךָʾišəteḵāWoman
וַתֹּאכַלwatōʾḵalAnd eat
מִןminPart
הָעֵץhāʿēṣThe tree
אֲשֶׁרʾăšerWho
צִוִּיתִיךָṣiûytîḵāConstitute
לֵאמֹרlēʾmōrTo say
לֹאlōʾNot
תֹאכַלtōʾḵalEat
מִמֶּנּוּmimenûPart
אֲרוּרָהʾărûrāhExecrate
הָאֲדָמָהhāʾădāmāhThe soil
בַּעֲבוּרֶךָbaʿăvûreḵāIn crossed
בְּעִצָּבוֹןbəʿiṣāvwōnIn worrisomeness
תֹּאכֲלֶנָּהtōʾḵălenāhEat
כֹּלkōlWhole
יְמֵיyəmêDay
חַיֶּיךָḥayeyḵāAlive
Words read right to left. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.

Word-by-word meanings

וּלְאָדָםûləʾādāmAnd to Adam
אָמַרʾāmarSay
כִּיRelative conjunction
שָׁמַעְתָּšāmaʿətāHear
לְקוֹלləqwōlTo voice
אִשְׁתֶּךָʾišəteḵāWoman
וַתֹּאכַלwatōʾḵalAnd eat
מִןminPart
הָעֵץhāʿēṣThe tree
אֲשֶׁרʾăšerWho
צִוִּיתִיךָṣiûytîḵāConstitute
לֵאמֹרlēʾmōrTo say
לֹאlōʾNot
תֹאכַלtōʾḵalEat
מִמֶּנּוּmimenûPart
אֲרוּרָהʾărûrāhExecrate
הָאֲדָמָהhāʾădāmāhThe soil
בַּעֲבוּרֶךָbaʿăvûreḵāIn crossed
בְּעִצָּבוֹןbəʿiṣāvwōnIn worrisomeness
תֹּאכֲלֶנָּהtōʾḵălenāhEat
כֹּלkōlWhole
יְמֵיyəmêDay
חַיֶּיךָḥayeyḵāAlive

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