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Exodus 12:39 — King James Version← Study notes

And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.


Exodus 12:39Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Exodus 12:3922 words
וַיֹּאפוּwayōʾp̄ûAnd cook
אֶתʾet
הַבָּצֵקhabāṣēqThe dough
אֲשֶׁרʾăšerWho
הוֹצִיאוּhwōṣîʾûGo
מִמִּצְרַיִםmimiṣərayimFrom Mitsrajim
עֻגֹתʿugōtAshcake
מַצּוֹתmaṣwōtSweetness
כִּיRelative conjunction
לֹאlōʾNot
חָמֵץḥāmēṣBe pungent
כִּיRelative conjunction
גֹרְשׁוּgōrəšûDrive out
מִמִּצְרַיִםmimiṣərayimFrom Mitsrajim
וְלֹאwəlōʾAnd not
יָכְלוּyāḵəlûBe able
לְהִתְמַהְמֵהַּləhitəmahəmēhaTo question
וְגַםwəgamAnd assemblage
צֵדָהṣēdāhFood
לֹאlōʾNot
עָשׂוּʿāśûDo
לָהֶםlāhemTo
Words read right to left. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.

Word-by-word meanings

וַיֹּאפוּwayōʾp̄ûAnd cook
אֶתʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
הַבָּצֵקhabāṣēqThe dough
אֲשֶׁרʾăšerWho
הוֹצִיאוּhwōṣîʾûGo
מִמִּצְרַיִםmimiṣərayimFrom Mitsrajim
עֻגֹתʿugōtAshcake
מַצּוֹתmaṣwōtSweetness
כִּיRelative conjunction
לֹאlōʾNot
חָמֵץḥāmēṣBe pungent
כִּיRelative conjunction
גֹרְשׁוּgōrəšûDrive out
מִמִּצְרַיִםmimiṣərayimFrom Mitsrajim
וְלֹאwəlōʾAnd not
יָכְלוּyāḵəlûBe able
לְהִתְמַהְמֵהַּləhitəmahəmēhaTo question
וְגַםwəgamAnd assemblage
צֵדָהṣēdāhFood
לֹאlōʾNot
עָשׂוּʿāśûDo
לָהֶםlāhemTo

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