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Deuteronomy 31:28 — King James Version← Study notes

Gather unto me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their ears, and call heaven and earth to record against them.


Deuteronomy 31:28Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Deuteronomy 31:2818 words
הַקְהִילוּhaqəhîlûConvoke
אֵלַיʾēlayNear
אֶתʾet
כָּלkālWhole
זִקְנֵיziqənêOld
שִׁבְטֵיכֶםšivəṭêḵemScion
וְשֹׁטְרֵיכֶםwəšōṭərêḵemAnd scribe
וַאֲדַבְּרָהwaʾădabərāhAnd arrange
בְאָזְנֵיהֶםvəʾāzənêhemIn broadness
אֵתʾēt
הַדְּבָרִיםhadəvārîmThe word
הָאֵלֶּהhāʾēlehThe these
וְאָעִידָהwəʾāʿîdāhAnd duplicate
בָּםbāmIn
אֶתʾet
הַשָּׁמַיִםhašāmayimThe heavens
וְאֶתwəʾet
הָאָרֶץhāʾāreṣThe earth
Words read right to left. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.

Word-by-word meanings

הַקְהִילוּhaqəhîlûConvoke
אֵלַיʾēlayNear
אֶתʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
כָּלkālWhole
זִקְנֵיziqənêOld
שִׁבְטֵיכֶםšivəṭêḵemScion
וְשֹׁטְרֵיכֶםwəšōṭərêḵemAnd scribe
וַאֲדַבְּרָהwaʾădabərāhAnd arrange
בְאָזְנֵיהֶםvəʾāzənêhemIn broadness
אֵתʾētdirect object marker (no translation)
הַדְּבָרִיםhadəvārîmThe word
הָאֵלֶּהhāʾēlehThe these
וְאָעִידָהwəʾāʿîdāhAnd duplicate
בָּםbāmIn
אֶתʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
הַשָּׁמַיִםhašāmayimThe heavens
וְאֶתwəʾetdirect object marker (no translation)
הָאָרֶץhāʾāreṣThe earth

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