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New TestamentEpistle

1 Timothy

6Chapters
113Verses
0Notes
0Reflections
Book Introduction

First Timothy is a veteran apostle's counsel to a young delegate left in charge of the influential church at Ephesus. False teachers were trading in myths, genealogies, and ascetic rules, and Paul charges Timothy to silence them with sound doctrine and a pure heart. The letter is intensely practical: how the church should pray, who may serve as overseers and deacons, how to honor widows and elders, how to regard wealth. Woven through the instructions are gleaming fragments of early confession, above all the trustworthy saying that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom Paul calls himself foremost.

Author

Traditionally the apostle Paul; authorship debated by some modern scholars

Date

AD 62–66, or later by some estimates

Audience

Timothy, Paul's delegate overseeing the church in Ephesus

Purpose

To instruct Timothy in ordering the church's leadership, worship, and conduct, and in confronting false teaching.

Key Themes
Sound doctrineQualified, godly leadershipThe household of GodGodliness with contentmentGuarding the deposit
Book Outline
1Charge against false teachers; Paul's testimony
2Prayer and order in worship
3Overseers, deacons, and the church's mystery
4Training in godliness against false asceticism
5:1–6:2Care for widows, elders, and servants
6:3–21Riches, contentment, and the good fight
Key Verses
ALL CHAPTERS6 chapters