And the cook took up the shoulder, and that which was upon it, and set it before Saul — the shoulder (shokhem) of a sacrificial animal was a choice piece, often given to honored guests. The phrase 'that which was upon it' (et ashur 'alav) likely refers to the accompanying parts, making it a generous and honorable portion. The presentation of this meat directly 'before Saul' (et Sha'ul) by name confirms the personal honor being shown. And Samuel said, Behold that which is left! set it before thee, and eat — Samuel directs Saul to eat the reserved portion, continuing to show exceptional honor. The verb 'set it before thee' ('asihah lefanecha) places Saul in the position of honor and reception. For it hath been kept for thee against the time I said, I will invite the people — Samuel explains that this portion was kept ('nishmur) specifically for Saul, from the time Samuel said he would invite the people to the feast. This revelation shows that Samuel's actions were coordinated with divine foreknowledge. So Saul did eat with Samuel that day — the meal becomes a moment of communion between the prophet who knows God's will and the young man who is about to be chosen, though he does not yet comprehend it.

COMMUNITY REFLECTIONS

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