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1 Peter 3:20 — King James Version← Study notes

Which sometime were disobedient, when once the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water.


1 Peter 3:20Greek Interlinear

Greek · 1 Peter 3:2023 words
GreekMeaning
ἀπειθήσασίνapeithēsasin
having disobeyedverbG544
ποτεpote
at one timeadverbG4218
ὅτεhote
whenwordG3753
ἀπεξεδέχετοapexedecheto
look (wait) forverbG553
thearticleG3588
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
θεοῦtheou
of GodnounG2316
μακροθυμίαmakrothymia
longsufferingnounG3115
ἐνen
inprepositionG1722
ἡμέραιςhēmerais
the daysnounG2250
ΝῶεNōe
of NoahnounG3575
κατασκευαζομένηςkataskeuazomenēs
when is being preparedverbG2680
κιβωτοῦkibōtou
the arknounG2787
εἰςeis
inprepositionG1519
ἣνhēn
whichrelative pronounG3739
ὀλίγοιoligoi
+ almost, brief(-ly), fewadjectiveG3641
τοῦτ’tout’
ThatdemonstrativeG3778
ἔστινestin
isverbG1510
ὀκτὼoktō
eightadjectiveG3638
ψυχαίpsychai
souls —nounG5590
διεσώθησανdiesōthēsan
were savedverbG1295
δι’di’
throughprepositionG1223
ὕδατοςhydatos
waternounG5204
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on 1 Peter 3:20

After having said that Christ was put to death in the flesh, and quickened in the spirit, the apostle immediately went on to say: in which also He went and preached unto the spirits in prison; which sometime were unbelieving, when once the long-suffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water; thereafter he added the words: which baptism also now by a like figure has saved you. 1 Peter 3:18-21…

Augustine · 4th century · Letter 164 (to Evodius), 2

But how? Do not [the Scriptures] show that the Lord preached the Gospel to those that perished in the flood, or rather had been chained, and to those kept in ward and guard? 1 Peter 3:19-20 And it has been shown also, in the second book of the Stromata, that the apostles, following the Lord, preached the Gospel to those in Hades. For it was requisite, in my opinion, that as here, so also there, the best of the disciples should be imitators of the Master; so that He should…

Clement of Alexandria · 3rd century · Stromata VI.6
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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Aisha MbekiNote3mo ago
Lessons in obedience - 1 Peter 3
God is faithful in every circumstance. This connects directly to the promise made to Abraham. Now I understand why - it's a daily declaration of dependence on God. Faith isn't the absence of doubt - i...
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